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authorTaru Karttunen <taruti@taruti.net>2011-03-30 15:46:40 +0300
committerTaru Karttunen <taruti@taruti.net>2011-03-30 15:46:40 +0300
commite5888a1ffdae813d7575f5fb02275c6bb07e5199 (patch)
treed8d51eac403f07814b9e936eed0c9a79195e2450 /sys/src/9/pc/mem.h
Import sources from 2011-03-30 iso image
Diffstat (limited to 'sys/src/9/pc/mem.h')
-rwxr-xr-xsys/src/9/pc/mem.h164
1 files changed, 164 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/src/9/pc/mem.h b/sys/src/9/pc/mem.h
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..184e86c72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/src/9/pc/mem.h
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/*
+ * Memory and machine-specific definitions. Used in C and assembler.
+ */
+
+#define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b)? (a): (b))
+#define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b)? (a): (b))
+
+/*
+ * Sizes
+ */
+#define BI2BY 8 /* bits per byte */
+#define BI2WD 32 /* bits per word */
+#define BY2WD 4 /* bytes per word */
+#define BY2V 8 /* bytes per double word */
+#define BY2PG 4096 /* bytes per page */
+#define WD2PG (BY2PG/BY2WD) /* words per page */
+#define BY2XPG (4096*1024) /* bytes per big page */
+#define PGSHIFT 12 /* log(BY2PG) */
+#define ROUND(s, sz) (((s)+((sz)-1))&~((sz)-1))
+#define PGROUND(s) ROUND(s, BY2PG)
+#define BLOCKALIGN 8
+
+/*
+ * In 32-bit mode, the MAXMACH limit is 32 without
+ * changing the way active.machs is defined and used
+ * (unfortunately, it is also used in the port code).
+ */
+#define MAXMACH 32 /* max # cpus system can run */
+#define KSTACK 4096 /* Size of kernel stack */
+
+/*
+ * Time
+ */
+#define HZ (100) /* clock frequency */
+#define MS2HZ (1000/HZ) /* millisec per clock tick */
+#define TK2SEC(t) ((t)/HZ) /* ticks to seconds */
+
+/*
+ * Address spaces
+ */
+#define KZERO 0xF0000000 /* base of kernel address space */
+#define KTZERO (KZERO+0x100000) /* first address in kernel text - 9load sits below */
+#define VPT (KZERO-VPTSIZE)
+#define VPTSIZE BY2XPG
+#define NVPT (VPTSIZE/BY2WD)
+#define KMAP (VPT-KMAPSIZE)
+#define KMAPSIZE BY2XPG
+#define VMAP (KMAP-VMAPSIZE)
+#define VMAPSIZE (0x10000000-VPTSIZE-KMAPSIZE)
+#define UZERO 0 /* base of user address space */
+#define UTZERO (UZERO+BY2PG) /* first address in user text */
+#define USTKTOP (VMAP-BY2PG) /* byte just beyond user stack */
+#define USTKSIZE (16*1024*1024) /* size of user stack */
+#define TSTKTOP (USTKTOP-USTKSIZE) /* end of new stack in sysexec */
+#define TSTKSIZ 100 /* pages in new stack; limits exec args */
+
+/*
+ * Fundamental addresses - bottom 64kB saved for return to real mode
+ */
+#define CONFADDR (KZERO+0x1200) /* info passed from boot loader */
+#define TMPADDR (KZERO+0x2000) /* used for temporary mappings */
+#define APBOOTSTRAP (KZERO+0x3000) /* AP bootstrap code */
+#define RMUADDR (KZERO+0x7C00) /* real mode Ureg */
+#define RMCODE (KZERO+0x8000) /* copy of first page of KTEXT */
+#define RMBUF (KZERO+0x9000) /* buffer for user space - known to vga */
+#define IDTADDR (KZERO+0x10800) /* idt */
+#define REBOOTADDR (0x11000) /* reboot code - physical address */
+#define CPU0PDB (KZERO+0x12000) /* bootstrap processor PDB */
+#define CPU0PTE (KZERO+0x13000) /* bootstrap processor PTE's for 0-4MB */
+#define CPU0GDT (KZERO+0x14000) /* bootstrap processor GDT */
+#define MACHADDR (KZERO+0x15000) /* as seen by current processor */
+#define CPU0MACH (KZERO+0x16000) /* Mach for bootstrap processor */
+#define MACHSIZE BY2PG
+#define CPU0PTE1 (KZERO+0x17000) /* bootstrap processor PTE's for 4MB-8MB */
+#define CPU0END (CPU0PTE1+BY2PG)
+/*
+ * N.B. ramscan knows that CPU0END is the end of reserved data
+ * N.B. _startPADDR knows that CPU0PDB is the first reserved page
+ * and that there are 6 of them.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * known x86 segments (in GDT) and their selectors
+ */
+#define NULLSEG 0 /* null segment */
+#define KDSEG 1 /* kernel data/stack */
+#define KESEG 2 /* kernel executable */
+#define UDSEG 3 /* user data/stack */
+#define UESEG 4 /* user executable */
+#define TSSSEG 5 /* task segment */
+#define APMCSEG 6 /* APM code segment */
+#define APMCSEG16 7 /* APM 16-bit code segment */
+#define APMDSEG 8 /* APM data segment */
+#define KESEG16 9 /* kernel executable 16-bit */
+#define NGDT 10 /* number of GDT entries required */
+/* #define APM40SEG 8 /* APM segment 0x40 */
+
+#define SELGDT (0<<2) /* selector is in gdt */
+#define SELLDT (1<<2) /* selector is in ldt */
+
+#define SELECTOR(i, t, p) (((i)<<3) | (t) | (p))
+
+#define NULLSEL SELECTOR(NULLSEG, SELGDT, 0)
+#define KDSEL SELECTOR(KDSEG, SELGDT, 0)
+#define KESEL SELECTOR(KESEG, SELGDT, 0)
+#define UESEL SELECTOR(UESEG, SELGDT, 3)
+#define UDSEL SELECTOR(UDSEG, SELGDT, 3)
+#define TSSSEL SELECTOR(TSSSEG, SELGDT, 0)
+#define APMCSEL SELECTOR(APMCSEG, SELGDT, 0)
+#define APMCSEL16 SELECTOR(APMCSEG16, SELGDT, 0)
+#define APMDSEL SELECTOR(APMDSEG, SELGDT, 0)
+/* #define APM40SEL SELECTOR(APM40SEG, SELGDT, 0) */
+
+/*
+ * fields in segment descriptors
+ */
+#define SEGDATA (0x10<<8) /* data/stack segment */
+#define SEGEXEC (0x18<<8) /* executable segment */
+#define SEGTSS (0x9<<8) /* TSS segment */
+#define SEGCG (0x0C<<8) /* call gate */
+#define SEGIG (0x0E<<8) /* interrupt gate */
+#define SEGTG (0x0F<<8) /* trap gate */
+#define SEGTYPE (0x1F<<8)
+
+#define SEGP (1<<15) /* segment present */
+#define SEGPL(x) ((x)<<13) /* priority level */
+#define SEGB (1<<22) /* granularity 1==4k (for expand-down) */
+#define SEGG (1<<23) /* granularity 1==4k (for other) */
+#define SEGE (1<<10) /* expand down */
+#define SEGW (1<<9) /* writable (for data/stack) */
+#define SEGR (1<<9) /* readable (for code) */
+#define SEGD (1<<22) /* default 1==32bit (for code) */
+
+/*
+ * virtual MMU
+ */
+#define PTEMAPMEM (1024*1024)
+#define PTEPERTAB (PTEMAPMEM/BY2PG)
+#define SEGMAPSIZE 1984
+#define SSEGMAPSIZE 16
+#define PPN(x) ((x)&~(BY2PG-1))
+
+/*
+ * physical MMU
+ */
+#define PTEVALID (1<<0)
+#define PTEWT (1<<3)
+#define PTEUNCACHED (1<<4)
+#define PTEWRITE (1<<1)
+#define PTERONLY (0<<1)
+#define PTEKERNEL (0<<2)
+#define PTEUSER (1<<2)
+#define PTESIZE (1<<7)
+#define PTEGLOBAL (1<<8)
+
+/*
+ * Macros for calculating offsets within the page directory base
+ * and page tables.
+ */
+#define PDX(va) ((((ulong)(va))>>22) & 0x03FF)
+#define PTX(va) ((((ulong)(va))>>12) & 0x03FF)
+
+#define getpgcolor(a) 0
+