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|
<HEAD>
<TITLE>plan 9 man section 1</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<B>[<A HREF="/sys/man/index.html">manual index</A>]</B>
<H2>Plan 9 from Bell Labs - Section 1 - Commands</H2>
<HR>
<DL>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/0intro">0intro</A>
- introduction to Plan 9
<DD><TT> intro</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/2a">2a</A>
- assemblers
<DD><TT> 0a, 1a, 2a, 5a, 6a, 7a, 8a, ka, qa, va</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/2c">2c</A>
- C compilers
<DD><TT> 0c, 1c, 2c, 5c, 6c, 7c, 8c, kc, qc, vc</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/2l">2l</A>
- loaders
<DD><TT> 0l, 1l, 2l, 5l, 6l, 7l, 8l, kl, ql, vl</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/abaco">abaco</A>
- browse the World-Wide Web
<DD><TT> abaco, readweb</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/acid">acid</A>
- debugger
<DD><TT> acid, truss, trump</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/acme">acme</A>
- interactive text windows
<DD><TT> acme, win, awd</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/ar">ar</A>
- archive and library maintainer
<DD><TT> ar</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/ascii">ascii</A>
- interpret ASCII, Unicode characters
<DD><TT> ascii, unicode</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/awk">awk</A>
- pattern-directed scanning and processing language
<DD><TT> awk</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/basename">basename</A>
- strip file name affixes
<DD><TT> basename</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/bc">bc</A>
- arbitrary-precision arithmetic language
<DD><TT> bc</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/bind">bind</A>
- change name space
<DD><TT> bind, mount, unmount</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/bitsyload">bitsyload</A>
- bitsy-specific utilities
<DD><TT> bitsyload, light, pencal, keyboard, params, prompter</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/bundle">bundle</A>
- collect files for distribution
<DD><TT> bundle</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/cal">cal</A>
- print calendar
<DD><TT> cal</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/calendar">calendar</A>
- print upcoming events
<DD><TT> calendar</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/cat">cat</A>
- catenate files
<DD><TT> cat, read</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/cb">cb</A>
- C program beautifier
<DD><TT> cb</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/chgrp">chgrp</A>
- change file group
<DD><TT> chgrp</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/chmod">chmod</A>
- change mode
<DD><TT> chmod</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/cleanname">cleanname</A>
- clean a path name
<DD><TT> cleanname</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/cmp">cmp</A>
- compare two files
<DD><TT> cmp</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/col">col</A>
- column alignment
<DD><TT> col</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/colors">colors</A>
- display color map
<DD><TT> getmap, colors</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/comm">comm</A>
- select or reject lines common to two sorted files
<DD><TT> comm</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/con">con</A>
- remote login, execution, and XMODEM file transfer
<DD><TT> con, telnet, rx, hayes, xms, xmr</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/cp">cp</A>
- copy, move files
<DD><TT> cp, fcp, mv</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/cpp">cpp</A>
- C language preprocessor
<DD><TT> cpp</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/cpu">cpu</A>
- connection to CPU server
<DD><TT> cpu</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/crop">crop</A>
- frame, crop, and convert image
<DD><TT> crop, iconv</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/date">date</A>
- date and time
<DD><TT> date, clock</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/db">db</A>
- debugger
<DD><TT> db</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/dc">dc</A>
- desk calculator
<DD><TT> dc</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/dd">dd</A>
- convert and copy a file
<DD><TT> dd</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/delkey">delkey</A>
- delete keys from factotum
<DD><TT> delkey</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/deroff">deroff</A>
- remove formatting requests
<DD><TT> deroff, delatex</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/diff">diff</A>
- differential file comparator
<DD><TT> diff</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/doc2txt">doc2txt</A>
- extract printable text from Microsoft documents
<DD><TT> doc2txt, doc2ps, wdoc2txt, xls2txt, olefs, mswordstrings, msexceltables</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/doctype">doctype</A>
- intuit command line for formatting a document
<DD><TT> doctype</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/du">du</A>
- disk usage
<DD><TT> du</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/echo">echo</A>
- print arguments
<DD><TT> echo</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/ecp">ecp</A>
- fast copy, handling errors
<DD><TT> ecp</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/ed">ed</A>
- text editor
<DD><TT> ed</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/emacs">emacs</A>
- editor macros
<DD><TT> emacs</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/eqn">eqn</A>
- typeset mathematics
<DD><TT> eqn</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/expect">expect</A>
- dialer scripting tools
<DD><TT> at, drain, expect, pass</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/faces">faces</A>
- mailbox interface
<DD><TT> faces, seemail, vwhois</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/factor">factor</A>
- factor a number, generate large primes
<DD><TT> factor, primes</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/fedex">fedex</A>
- track shipments
<DD><TT> fedex, ups, usps</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/file">file</A>
- determine file type
<DD><TT> file</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/filter">filter</A>
- filtering mail
<DD><TT> filter, list, deliver, token, vf</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/fmt">fmt</A>
- simple text formatters
<DD><TT> fmt, htmlfmt</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/fortune">fortune</A>
- sample lines from a file
<DD><TT> fortune</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/freq">freq</A>
- print histogram of character frequencies
<DD><TT> freq</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/grap">grap</A>
- pic preprocessor for drawing graphs
<DD><TT> grap</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/graph">graph</A>
- draw a graph
<DD><TT> graph</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/grep">grep</A>
- search a file for a pattern
<DD><TT> grep</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/gs">gs</A>
- Aladdin Ghostscript (PostScript and PDF language interpreter)
<DD><TT> gs</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/gview">gview</A>
- interactive graph viewer
<DD><TT> gview</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/gzip">gzip</A>
- compress and expand data
<DD><TT> gzip, gunzip, bzip2, bunzip2, compress, uncompress, zip, unzip</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/hget">hget</A>
- retrieve a web page corresponding to a url
<DD><TT> hget</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/history">history</A>
- print file names from the dump
<DD><TT> history</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/hoc">hoc</A>
- interactive floating point language
<DD><TT> hoc</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/htmlroff">htmlroff</A>
- HTML formatting and typesetting
<DD><TT> htmlroff</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/idiff">idiff</A>
- interactive diff
<DD><TT> idiff</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/join">join</A>
- relational database operator
<DD><TT> join</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/jpg">jpg</A>
- view and convert pictures
<DD><TT> jpg, gif, png, ppm, bmp, v210, yuv, ico, togif, toppm, topng, toico</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/kbmap">kbmap</A>
- show a list of available keyboard maps and switch between them.
<DD><TT> kbmap</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/kill">kill</A>
- print commands to kill processes
<DD><TT> kill, slay, broke</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/ktrace">ktrace</A>
- interpret kernel stack dumps
<DD><TT> ktrace</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/leak">leak</A>
- help find memory leaks
<DD><TT> leak, kmem, umem</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/lens">lens</A>
- interactive screen magnifier
<DD><TT> lens</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/lex">lex</A>
- generator of lexical analysis programs
<DD><TT> lex</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/lock">lock</A>
- run a command under lock
<DD><TT> lock</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/look">look</A>
- find lines in a sorted list
<DD><TT> look</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/lp">lp</A>
- printer output
<DD><TT> lp</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/ls">ls</A>
- list contents of directory
<DD><TT> ls, lc</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/mail">mail</A>
- mail and mailboxes
<DD><TT> mail, go.fishing</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/man">man</A>
- print or find pages of this manual
<DD><TT> man, lookman, sig</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/marshal">marshal</A>
- formatting and sending mail
<DD><TT> marshal</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/mc">mc</A>
- multicolumn print
<DD><TT> mc</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/mk">mk</A>
- maintain (make) related files
<DD><TT> mk, membername</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/mkdir">mkdir</A>
- make a directory
<DD><TT> mkdir</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/mlmgr">mlmgr</A>
- unmoderated mailing lists
<DD><TT> ml, mlmgr, mlowner</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/mp3dec">mp3dec</A>
- decode audio MPEG files (layers 1, 2 and 3)
<DD><TT> mp3dec</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/mp3enc">mp3enc</A>
- create mp3 audio files
<DD><TT> mp3enc</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/ms2html">ms2html</A>
- convert between troff's ms macros and html
<DD><TT> ms2html, html2ms</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/mtime">mtime</A>
- print file modification time
<DD><TT> mtime</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/mug">mug</A>
- convert an image to a face icon
<DD><TT> mug</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/nedmail">nedmail</A>
- reading mail
<DD><TT> nedmail</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/netstat">netstat</A>
- summarize network connections
<DD><TT> netstat</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/news">news</A>
- print news items
<DD><TT> news</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/nm">nm</A>
- name list (symbol table)
<DD><TT> nm</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/ns">ns</A>
- display name space
<DD><TT> ns</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/p">p</A>
- paginate
<DD><TT> p</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/page">page</A>
- view FAX, image, graphic, PostScript, PDF, and typesetter output files
<DD><TT> page</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/passwd">passwd</A>
- change or verify user password
<DD><TT> passwd, netkey</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/patch">patch</A>
- simple patch creation and tracking system
<DD><TT> patch</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/pcc">pcc</A>
- APE C compiler driver
<DD><TT> pcc</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/pic">pic</A>
- troff and tex preprocessors for drawing pictures
<DD><TT> pic, tpic</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/pipefile">pipefile</A>
- attach filter to file in name space
<DD><TT> pipefile</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/plot">plot</A>
- graphics filter
<DD><TT> plot</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/plumb">plumb</A>
- send message to plumber
<DD><TT> plumb</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/pr">pr</A>
- print file
<DD><TT> pr</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/prof">prof</A>
- display profiling data
<DD><TT> prof, tprof, kprof</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/proof">proof</A>
- troff output interpreter
<DD><TT> proof</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/ps">ps</A>
- process status
<DD><TT> ps, psu</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/ps2pdf">ps2pdf</A>
- convert between PostScript and PDF
<DD><TT> ps2pdf, pdf2ps</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/pump">pump</A>
- copy asynchronously via a large circular buffer
<DD><TT> pump</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/pwd">pwd</A>
- working directory
<DD><TT> pwd, pbd</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/rc">rc</A>
- command language
<DD><TT> rc, cd, eval, exec, exit, flag, rfork, shift, wait, whatis, ., ~</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/replica">replica</A>
- client-server replica management
<DD><TT> changes, pull, push, scan</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/resample">resample</A>
- resample a picture
<DD><TT> resample</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/rio">rio</A>
- window system
<DD><TT> rio, label, window, wloc</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/rm">rm</A>
- remove files
<DD><TT> rm</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/rwd">rwd</A>
- maintain remote working directory
<DD><TT> rwd, conswdir</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/sam">sam</A>
- screen editor with structural regular expressions
<DD><TT> sam, B, sam.save, samterm</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/secstore">secstore</A>
- secstore commands
<DD><TT> aescbc, ipso, secstore</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/sed">sed</A>
- stream editor
<DD><TT> sed</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/seq">seq</A>
- print sequences of numbers
<DD><TT> seq</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/size">size</A>
- print size of executable files
<DD><TT> size</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/sleep">sleep</A>
- suspend execution for an interval
<DD><TT> sleep</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/sort">sort</A>
- sort and/or merge files
<DD><TT> sort</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/spell">spell</A>
- find spelling errors
<DD><TT> spell, sprog</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/spin">spin</A>
- verification tool for models of concurrent systems
<DD><TT> spin</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/split">split</A>
- split a file into pieces
<DD><TT> split</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/src">src</A>
- find source code for executable
<DD><TT> src</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/ssh">ssh</A>
- secure login and file copy from/to Unix or Plan 9
<DD><TT> ssh, sshnet, scp, sshserve</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/stop">stop</A>
- print commands to stop and start processes
<DD><TT> stop, start</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/strings">strings</A>
- extract printable strings
<DD><TT> strings</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/strip">strip</A>
- remove symbols from binary files
<DD><TT> strip</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/sum">sum</A>
- sum and count blocks in a file
<DD><TT> sum, md5sum, sha1sum</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/syscall">syscall</A>
- test a system call
<DD><TT> syscall</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/tail">tail</A>
- deliver the last part of a file
<DD><TT> tail</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/tar">tar</A>
- archiver
<DD><TT> tar, dircp</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/tbl">tbl</A>
- format tables for nroff or troff
<DD><TT> tbl</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/tcs">tcs</A>
- translate character sets
<DD><TT> tcs</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/tee">tee</A>
- pipe fitting
<DD><TT> tee</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/tel">tel</A>
- look in phone book
<DD><TT> tel, iwhois</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/test">test</A>
- set status according to condition
<DD><TT> test</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/thesaurus">thesaurus</A>
- search online thesaurus
<DD><TT> thesaurus</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/time">time</A>
- time a command
<DD><TT> time</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/touch">touch</A>
- set modification date of a file
<DD><TT> touch</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/tr">tr</A>
- translate characters
<DD><TT> tr</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/trace">trace</A>
- show (real-time) process behavior
<DD><TT> trace</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/troff">troff</A>
- text formatting and typesetting
<DD><TT> troff, nroff, dpost</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/troff2html">troff2html</A>
- convert troff output into HTML
<DD><TT> troff2html</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/tweak">tweak</A>
- edit image files, subfont files, face files, etc.
<DD><TT> tweak</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/uniq">uniq</A>
- report repeated lines in a file
<DD><TT> uniq</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/units">units</A>
- conversion program
<DD><TT> units</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/uptime">uptime</A>
- show how long the system has been running
<DD><TT> uptime</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/vac">vac</A>
- create, extract a vac archive on Venti
<DD><TT> vac, unvac</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/venti">venti</A>
- simple Venti clients
<DD><TT> read, write, copy</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/vi">vi</A>
- instruction simulators
<DD><TT> 5i, ki, vi, qi</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/vnc">vnc</A>
- remote frame buffer server and viewer for Virtual Network Computing (VNC)
<DD><TT> vncs, vncv</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/vt">vt</A>
- emulate a VT-100 or VT-220 terminal
<DD><TT> vt</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/wc">wc</A>
- word count
<DD><TT> wc</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/weather">weather</A>
- print weather report
<DD><TT> weather</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/who">who</A>
- who is using the machine
<DD><TT> who, whois</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/winwatch">winwatch</A>
- monitor rio windows
<DD><TT> winwatch</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/xd">xd</A>
- hex, octal, decimal, or ASCII dump
<DD><TT> xd</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/yacc">yacc</A>
- yet another compiler-compiler
<DD><TT> yacc</TT>
</DT>
<DT><A HREF="/magic/man2html/1/yesterday">yesterday</A>
- print file names from the dump
<DD><TT> yesterday, diffy</TT>
</DT>
</DL>
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