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#include "mem.h"
// Bitsy development board uses two banks: KM416S4030C,
// 12 row address bits, 8 col address bits
// Bitsy uses two banks KM416S8030C, 12 row address bits,
// 9 col address bits
// Have to set DRAC0 to 14 row bits or else you only get 8 col bits
// from the formfactor unit configuration registers: 0xF3536257
mdcnfg: // DRAM Configuration Register 10.2.1
WORD 1<<0 | 1<<2 | 0<<3 | 0x5<<4 | 0x3<<8 | 3<<12 | 3<<14
mdrefr0: // DRAM Refresh Control Register 10.2.2
WORD 1<<0 | 0x200<<4 | 1<<21 | 1<<22 | 1 <<31
mdrefr1: // DRAM Refresh Control Register 10.2.2
WORD 1<<0 | 0x200<<4 | 1<<21 | 1<<22
mdrefr2: // DRAM Refresh Control Register 10.2.2
WORD 1<<0 | 0x200<<4 | 1<<20 | 1<<21 | 1<<22
/* MDCAS settings from [1] Table 10-3 (page 10-18) */
waveform0:
WORD 0xAAAAAAA7
waveform1:
WORD 0xAAAAAAAA
waveform2:
WORD 0xAAAAAAAA
delay: // delay without using memory
mov $100, r1 // 200MHz: 100 × (2 instructions @ 5 ns) == 1 ms
l1:
sub $1, r1
bgt l1
sub $1, r0
bgt delay
ret
reset:
mov $INTREGS+4, r0 // turn off interrupts
mov $0, (r0)
// Is this necessary on wakeup?
mov $POWERREGS+14, r0 // set clock speed to 191.7MHz
mov $0xb, (r0)
// This is necessary on hard reset, but not on sleep reset
mov $0x80, r0 // wait ±128 µs
bl delay
/* check to see if we're operating out of DRAM */
bic $0x000000ff, pc, r4
bic $0x0000ff00, r4
bic $0x00ff0000, r4
cmp r4, $PHYSDRAM0
beq dram
dramwakeup:
mov $POWERREGS+0x4, r1 // Clear DH in Power Manager Sleep Status Register
bic $(1<<3), (r1) // DH == DRAM Hold
// This releases nCAS/DQM and nRAS/nSDCS pins to make DRAM exit selfrefresh
/* Set up the DRAM in banks 0 and 1 [1] 10.3 */
mov $MEMCONFREGS, r1
mov mdrefr0, r2 // Turn on K1RUN
mov r2, 0x1c(r1)
mov mdrefr1, r2 // Turn off SLFRSH
mov r2, 0x1c(r1)
mov mdrefr2, r2 // Turn on E1PIN
mov r2, 0x1c(r1)
mov waveform0, r2
mov r2, 0x4(r1)
mov waveform1, r2
mov r2, 0x8(r1)
mov waveform2, r2
mov r2, 0xc(r1)
mov $PHYSDRAM0, r0
mov 0x00(r0), r2 // Eight non-burst read cycles
mov 0x20(r0), r2
mov 0x40(r0), r2
mov 0x60(r0), r2
mov 0x80(r0), r2
mov 0xa0(r0), r2
mov 0xc0(r0), r2
mov 0xe0(r0), r2
mov mdcnfg, r2 // Enable memory banks
mov r2, 0x0(r1)
// Is there any use in turning on EAPD and KAPD in the MDREFR register?
ret
dram:
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