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/*
* File system for tar archives (read-only)
*/
#include <u.h>
#include <libc.h>
#include <auth.h>
#include <fcall.h>
#include "tapefs.h"
/* fundamental constants */
enum {
Tblock = 512,
Namsiz = 100,
Maxpfx = 155, /* from POSIX */
Maxname = Namsiz + 1 + Maxpfx,
Binsize = 0x80, /* flag in size[0], from gnu: positive binary size */
Binnegsz = 0xff, /* flag in size[0]: negative binary size */
};
/* POSIX link flags */
enum {
LF_PLAIN1 = '\0',
LF_PLAIN2 = '0',
LF_LINK = '1',
LF_SYMLINK1 = '2',
LF_SYMLINK2 = 's', /* 4BSD used this */
LF_CHR = '3',
LF_BLK = '4',
LF_DIR = '5',
LF_FIFO = '6',
LF_CONTIG = '7',
/* 'A' - 'Z' are reserved for custom implementations */
};
typedef union {
char dummy[Tblock];
char tbuf[Maxbuf];
struct Header {
char name[Namsiz];
char mode[8];
char uid[8];
char gid[8];
char size[12];
char mtime[12];
char chksum[8];
char linkflag;
char linkname[Namsiz];
/* rest are defined by POSIX's ustar format; see p1003.2b */
char magic[6]; /* "ustar" */
char version[2];
char uname[32];
char gname[32];
char devmajor[8];
char devminor[8];
char prefix[Maxpfx]; /* if non-null, path= prefix "/" name */
};
} Hdr;
Hdr dblock;
int tapefile;
int checksum(void);
static int
isustar(Hdr *hp)
{
return strcmp(hp->magic, "ustar") == 0;
}
/*
* s is at most n bytes long, but need not be NUL-terminated.
* if shorter than n bytes, all bytes after the first NUL must also
* be NUL.
*/
static int
strnlen(char *s, int n)
{
return s[n - 1] != '\0'? n: strlen(s);
}
/* set fullname from header */
static char *
tarname(Hdr *hp)
{
int pfxlen, namlen;
static char fullname[Maxname+1];
namlen = strnlen(hp->name, sizeof hp->name);
if (hp->prefix[0] == '\0' || !isustar(hp)) { /* old-style name? */
memmove(fullname, hp->name, namlen);
fullname[namlen] = '\0';
return fullname;
}
/* posix name: name is in two pieces */
pfxlen = strnlen(hp->prefix, sizeof hp->prefix);
memmove(fullname, hp->prefix, pfxlen);
fullname[pfxlen] = '/';
memmove(fullname + pfxlen + 1, hp->name, namlen);
fullname[pfxlen + 1 + namlen] = '\0';
return fullname;
}
void
populate(char *name)
{
long chksum, linkflg;
vlong blkno;
char *fname;
Fileinf f;
Hdr *hp;
tapefile = open(name, OREAD);
if (tapefile < 0)
error("Can't open argument file");
replete = 1;
hp = &dblock;
for (blkno = 0; ; blkno++) {
seek(tapefile, Tblock*blkno, 0);
if (readn(tapefile, hp->dummy, sizeof hp->dummy) < sizeof hp->dummy)
break;
fname = tarname(hp);
if (fname[0] == '\0')
break;
/* crack header */
f.addr = blkno + 1;
f.mode = strtoul(hp->mode, 0, 8);
f.uid = strtoul(hp->uid, 0, 8);
f.gid = strtoul(hp->gid, 0, 8);
if((uchar)hp->size[0] == 0x80)
f.size = b8byte(hp->size+3);
else
f.size = strtoull(hp->size, 0, 8);
f.mdate = strtoul(hp->mtime, 0, 8);
chksum = strtoul(hp->chksum, 0, 8);
/* the mode test is ugly but sometimes necessary */
if (hp->linkflag == LF_DIR || (f.mode&0170000) == 040000 ||
strrchr(fname, '\0')[-1] == '/'){
f.mode |= DMDIR;
f.size = 0;
}
f.mode &= DMDIR | 0777;
/* make file name safe, canonical and free of . and .. */
while (fname[0] == '/') /* don't allow absolute paths */
++fname;
cleanname(fname);
while (strncmp(fname, "../", 3) == 0)
fname += 3;
/* reject links */
linkflg = hp->linkflag == LF_SYMLINK1 ||
hp->linkflag == LF_SYMLINK2 || hp->linkflag == LF_LINK;
if (chksum != checksum()){
fprint(2, "%s: bad checksum on %.28s at offset %lld\n",
argv0, fname, Tblock*blkno);
exits("checksum");
}
if (linkflg) {
/*fprint(2, "link %s->%s skipped\n", fname, hp->linkname);*/
f.size = 0;
} else {
/* accept this file */
f.name = fname;
if (f.name[0] == '\0')
fprint(2, "%s: null name skipped\n", argv0);
else
poppath(f, 1);
blkno += (f.size + Tblock - 1)/Tblock;
}
}
}
void
dotrunc(Ram *r)
{
USED(r);
}
void
docreate(Ram *r)
{
USED(r);
}
char *
doread(Ram *r, vlong off, long cnt)
{
int n;
seek(tapefile, Tblock*r->addr + off, 0);
if (cnt > sizeof dblock.tbuf)
error("read too big");
n = readn(tapefile, dblock.tbuf, cnt);
if (n != cnt)
memset(dblock.tbuf + n, 0, cnt - n);
return dblock.tbuf;
}
void
popdir(Ram *r)
{
USED(r);
}
void
dowrite(Ram *r, char *buf, long off, long cnt)
{
USED(r); USED(buf); USED(off); USED(cnt);
}
int
dopermw(Ram *r)
{
USED(r);
return 0;
}
int
checksum(void)
{
int i, n;
uchar *cp;
memset(dblock.chksum, ' ', sizeof dblock.chksum);
cp = (uchar *)dblock.dummy;
i = 0;
for (n = Tblock; n-- > 0; )
i += *cp++;
return i;
}
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